The ECHOGRAPH-ALPT/RPTS system is a state-of-the-art ultrasonic testing solution designed specifically for the inspection of round billets, ensuring comprehensive examination of their entire volume. This system is particularly effective for billets with large diameters, typically ranging from 80 mm to 350 mm. Its design incorporates a portal or bridge mechanism, facilitating a robust and efficient testing process.
Operational Mechanics
The inspection process involves feeding the billets into the testing system, where they are set in rotation. This rotation is critical for achieving a thorough inspection. The probe holders, mounted on linear test carriages, move along the length of the bars, creating helical test tracks that maximize coverage. The probe holders are positioned atop the billets, utilizing a cardanic suspension system that ensures stable and consistent coupling with the billet surface.
Defect Detection
One of the standout features of the ECHOGRAPH-ALPT/RPTS system is its ability to employ various insonification angles. This versatility allows for the detection of defects located both in the core and just beneath the surface of the billets. The system is designed to provide a 100% cross-sectional coverage, ensuring that no potential flaws go unnoticed.
The ECHOGRAPH-HRPR system is a cutting-edge ultrasonic testing solution specifically designed for high-speed inspection of tubes. Renowned for its efficiency and minimal mechanical wear, this system has been a trusted choice in the industry for decades. Notably, it operates without rotating mechanical components, which enhances its durability and reliability.
Operational Mechanics
Tubes with diameters typically ranging from 10 mm to 170 mm are conveyed linearly through the testing facility, ensuring a streamlined and rapid inspection process. The system employs immersion technology, where the section of the tube to be tested is fully submerged in water, allowing for superior sound transmission and defect detection.The design features a sealed water chamber and specialized probe cassettes that encircle the tube. This configuration provides comprehensive coverage without the wear associated with rotating probes, resulting in a virtually maintenance-free inspection system.
Testing Capabilities
The ECHOGRAPH-HRPR is adept at conducting longitudinal flaw inspections by insonifying the tube in both circumferential directions. This dual approach ensures accurate detection of potential defects. Additionally, the system can accommodate various probes for optional wall thickness measurements and transverse defect inspections, making it a versatile tool for comprehensive material evaluation.
The ECHOGRAPH-SNHF system is specifically engineered for the ultrasonic testing of radio-frequency (RF) welded pipes, a crucial process in ensuring the integrity and quality of these products. This system is designed to perform inspections both online, immediately after the welding process, and offline, once the pipes have undergone further manufacturing steps.
Online Inspection Process
In the online inspection stage, the weld seam of the still hot RF pipe is examined using ultrasonic testing immediately following the welding process. This is achieved through the use of a water jet coupling, which effectively prevents overheating of the probes, ensuring reliable measurements. The online testing facilitates real-time monitoring of the production process, enabling early detection of any potential issues.For longitudinal defect detection, angle-beam scanning is typically employed using four probes. This method allows for thorough inspection of the weld seam. Additionally, an oscillating vertical probe may be used to monitor the internal scraping of the pipe weld seam, further enhancing the accuracy of the inspection.
Offline Inspection Process
Once the endless pipe is sawn and subjected to various additional production steps, it undergoes an offline ultrasonic testing stage. This is usually conducted using a high-throughput inspection portal or an inspection bridge, designed to handle finished pipes efficiently. The examination can include a strip test of the tube body prior to welding or be integrated into the offline test for comprehensive evaluation.
Key Facts
The ECHOGRAPH-KNPS system is specifically designed for the ultrasonic testing of round and square billets, typically produced through continuous casting techniques. With cross-sectional dimensions ranging from approximately 100 mm to 300 mm, this system ensures comprehensive inspection capabilities immediately after production.One of the standout features of the ECHOGRAPH-KNPS is its ability to scan slightly curved and twisted billets, thanks to gimbal-mounted probe holders that maintain optimal positioning during inspection. This flexibility enhances the accuracy and reliability of the testing process.
Ultrasonic Coupling Technology
The ECHOGRAPH-KNPS employs a reliable ultrasonic coupling method using a water jet. This technique allows for effective sound beam coupling, even with distance variations of several millimeters between the probes and the billet surface. The use of water jets minimizes wear on the probes and facilitates rapid changeovers between different profile dimensions, ensuring high coverage of the billet's cross-section.
Probe Configuration
For the inspection of square billets, the system utilizes a total of 28 probes, strategically divided among four probe carriers. This configuration allows for vertical insonification, ensuring thorough examination of the billet’s integrity. In contrast, for round billets, the inspection mechanics are adapted to use nine probes, with three focusing on the core area and six employing angle-beam insonification for near-surface inspection.
The ECHOGRAPH-STPS system is engineered for the rapid ultrasonic testing of bars, accommodating diameters ranging from 15 mm to 130 mm. This advanced testing solution facilitates linear transport of bars through the machine at speeds of up to 2 m/s, ensuring efficient inspection without sacrificing accuracy.The system's design incorporates compact mechanics that significantly reduce changeover times to approximately five minutes. This quick adjustment is achieved through the simultaneous calibration of all probe holders, streamlining the setup process.
Ultrasonic Coupling and Compensation
The ECHOGRAPH-STPS utilizes a water jet coupling method (squirters) to maintain effective ultrasonic contact without wear. This feature ensures consistent performance and reliability throughout the testing process. Additionally, the system is equipped to compensate for mechanical straightness tolerances of the bars, typically ranging from 1 mm/m to 2 mm/m, through a spring-loaded suspension mechanism for the probe holders. This capability makes the system particularly well-suited for testing black bars.
The conventional ECHOGRAPH-STPS inspection system incorporates between 3 and 15 probes, providing comprehensive coverage for thorough evaluation. For enhanced inspection capabilities, the phased array version, ECHOGRAPH-STPS-PAUT, utilizes five probes to achieve 100% volume inspection of the bar. This version employs overlapping sector scans with up to 20 shots per probe, resulting in a total of up to 120 parallel inspection channels. This advanced configuration allows for highly detailed examination of the bar's integrity.
Key Facts
The ECHOGRAPH STPS PAUT system represents a significant advancement in the ultrasonic testing of bars, designed to provide rapid and comprehensive volume inspections. This phased array system is specifically tailored for bar diameters ranging from 15 mm to 130 mm, making it ideal for various manufacturing applications.
Product Description
The phased array version of the ECHOGRAPH STPS system facilitates fast 100% inspection of bar volume using five probes. These probes generate overlapping sector scans with up to 20 shots each, resulting in a remarkable total of up to 120 parallel test channels. This capability ensures thorough examination of the material, identifying any potential defects within the entire cross-section.Bars are efficiently transported through the testing system at speeds of up to 2 m/s, allowing for high throughput while maintaining accuracy. The mechanical design of the system is both simple and compact, enhancing operational efficiency.
Key Features
The ECHOGRAPH 1170 Basic is a sophisticated modular ultrasonic electronics unit designed to meet the demanding needs of modern ultrasonic testing. Housed in a compact 4HU 10″-module rack, the ECHOGRAPH 1170 offers flexibility and scalability, allowing users to equip the rack with a master module and up to three ultrasonic modules.Each ultrasonic module features four multiplexed channels, which can be configured independently for either TR (transmitter-receiver) or single-element probes. This modularity provides users with the ability to customize their testing setups according to specific requirements, enhancing the versatility of the system.The ECHOGRAPH 1170 boasts a maximum pulse repetition frequency of 8 kHz, which can be distributed among the four channels within each module. This allows for an average maximum pulse repetition frequency of 2 kHz, ensuring efficient data acquisition during testing.Additionally, one of the four channels in each module can perform measurements concurrently, and with multiple modules, parallel operation of channels is achievable. The master module plays a critical role in managing data from individual ultrasonic channels, configuring them, and controlling the timing program.For enhanced data analysis and visualization, the optional ECHOVIEW software tool enables function-oriented evaluations such as routine testing, strip chart displays, and C-scans.
Key Features